Occlusal Plate and Mouth Protector
What is an occlusal plate?
An occlusal plate is also called an occlusal splint, night guard, or bite guard. It is a transparent plastic tray that covers the surface of either the upper teeth or lower teeth. It is used to protect your teeth while you sleep and prevent the upper teeth from touching the lower teeth and relieve abnormal pressures. It is a commonly recommended device by dentists for patients who grind their teeth, which is often a result of stress or anxiety.
Teeth grinding can lead to a condition called bruxism that can affect regular people and children. It can damage the enamel and increase the sensitivity of the teeth. In extreme cases, excessive grinding and clenching of the jaw can lead to a jaw condition called TMJ, which can sometimes require surgery.
What is a mouthguard?
A mouth guard is a protective device for the mouth that covers the teeth and gums to prevent and reduce injury to the teeth, lips, jaws, and soft tissues during intense physical activity.
Your dentist can create a custom-made mouth guard to fit your exact dental anatomy. They tend to be more comfortable than store-bought mouthguards and provide better and more effective protection against sports-related trauma.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is an occlusal plate?
An occlusal plate, also known as an occlusal splint, night guard, or bite guard, is a custom-made transparent dental appliance worn over the upper or lower teeth while you sleep. It helps protect your teeth from grinding (bruxism), reduces pressure on the jaw muscles, and prevents excessive tooth wear caused by clenching.
What is the difference between an occlusal plate and a mouthguard?
Although they look similar, they serve different purposes. An occlusal plate is worn while sleeping to protect your teeth from grinding and clenching. A mouthguard is worn during sports and physical activities to protect your teeth, lips, gums, and jaw from injury caused by impact.
How much does a custom occlusal plate or mouthguard cost?
The cost varies depending on the type of appliance, your dental needs, and whether it is covered by your dental insurance. Custom-made occlusal plates and sports mouthguards are an investment in preventing tooth damage, jaw problems, and costly dental treatments. Your dentist can provide a personalised estimate during your consultation.
Who needs an occlusal plate?
Your dentist may recommend an occlusal plate if you:
- Grind or clench your teeth at night (bruxism)
- Wake up with jaw pain or headaches
- Experience tooth sensitivity caused by worn enamel
- Notice cracked, chipped, or flattened teeth
- Have symptoms of TMJ (temporomandibular joint) disorders
What are the signs of teeth grinding (bruxism)?
Common signs of bruxism include:
- Jaw pain or stiffness
- Morning headaches
- Worn, chipped, or cracked teeth
- Tooth sensitivity
- Clicking or popping in the jaw
- Facial muscle soreness
- Sleep disturbances
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